机器主要部分英语怎么说

① 机械专业英语翻译

One
A system that transmits forces in a predetermined manner to accomplish specific objectives may be considered a machine. A mechanism may be defined in a similar manner, but the term mechanism is usually applied to a system where the principal function is to transmit motion. Kinematics is the study of motion in mechanisms, while the analysis of forces and torques in machines is called dynamics.
1. 一个以预定方式完成特定目标的，传递力的系统可以认为是一种机器。一个机构可以以类似的方式加以定义，但机构这个术语通常被用于一个主要功能是传递运动的系统。运动学是研究机构的运动，而对机器中的力和转矩的分析则称为动力学
Once the need for a machine or mechanism with given characteristic is identified, the design process be begins. Detailed analysis of displacements, velocities, and accelerations is usually required. This part of the design process is then followed by analysis of forces and torques. 一旦认定需要具有给定特性的机器或机构，设计过程就开始了。通常需要详细分析位移、速度和加速度。在设计过程的这一部分以后，接着就是分析力和转矩。The design process may continue long after first models have been proced and include redesigns of components that affect velocities, accelerations, forces, and torques. In order to successfully compete from year to year, most manufacturers must continuously modify their proct and their methods of proction. Increases in proction rate, updating of proct performance, redesign for cost and weight rection, and motion analysis of new proct lines are frequently required. Success may hinge on the correct kinematic and dynamic analysis of the problem.设计过程可能在第一个模型生产出来后继续很长时间，并包括对可能影响速度、加速度、力和转矩的元部件的重新设计。为了成功进行年复一年的竞争，大多数制造商必须不断修改自己的产品技它们的生产方法。生产速度的提高、产品性能的更新、为了降低成本和重量进行重新设计，以及新产品生产线的运动分析等都是不断需要的。成功可能取决于问题的正确的运动学分析和动力学分析。
Many of the basic linkage configurations have been incorporated into machines designed centuries ago, and the terms we use to describe them have changes over the years. Thus, definitions and terminology will not be consistent throughout the technical literature. In most cases, however, meanings will be clear form the context of descriptive matter. A few terms of particular interest to the study of kinematics and dynamics of machines are defined.
很多基本的连锁机构的配置在几个世纪前就已结合进设计的机器中，而我们用来描述它们的术语也随着年代而改变了。因此，定义和术语在技术文献中不是一致的。可是在大多数情况下，从所叙述事物的来龙去脉看这些意义是清楚的。对研究机器运动学和动力学特别有意义的几个术语做了定义。

Two
A new machine is born because there is a real or imagined need for it. It evolves from some one's conception of a device with which to accomplish a particular purpose. From the conception follows a study of the arrangement of the parts, the location and length of links (which may include a kinematic study of the linkage), the places for gears, bolts, springs, cams, and other elements of machines. With all ideas subject to change and improvement, several solutions may be and usually are found, the seemingly best one being chosen.
2 一台新机器因为有真实的或想象的需要而诞生。它从某个人用来完成一项特定目的的设计概念演变而来。从这一概念，引来对零部件排列，连接部件位置和长度（这可能包括连杆机构运动学的研究），齿轮、螺栓、弹簧、凸轮和其他机器元件的放置等的研究。在所有想法都受到改变和改进的同时，就会发现，而且通常就会发现若干解决方案，然后选择似乎最佳的方案。
The actual practice of designing is applying a combination of scientific principles and a knowing judgment based on experience. It is seldom that a design problem has only one right answer, a situation that is often annoying to the beginner in machine design.
设计的实际惯例是采用科学原理和根据经验建立的明智判断。很少有一个设计问题只有一个正确答案，这是一个常常令机器设计新手烦恼的情况。
Design problems usually have more than on answer. Given a general statement of a design problem, such as a machine to wash clothes in the home automatically, and there will be as many different answers there are design teams—as attested by the number of washing machines on the market.
设计问题通常有一个以上的答案。假设给出一个设计问题的一般性说法，比如一台家用自动洗衣机，而那么有多少设计小组就有多少不同的答案，就像市场上洗衣机的数目所证明的那样。

② 电脑的各个部件用英语怎么说啊比如机箱, 显卡等等

library 库,程序库
linkage 连接
to load 装入,寄存,写入,加载
location 存储单元
logger 登记器,记录器
loop 循环
machine language 机器语言
magnetic storage 磁存储器
magnetic tape 磁带
matrix 矩阵
memory 存储器
message 信息,报文
microcomputer 微型计算机
mole 组件,模块
monitor 监视器,监督程序,管程
nanosecond 毫微秒
network 网络,网
numeric, numerical 数字的,数值的
octet 八位位组,八位字节
operator 操作员
optical character reader 光符阅读机
optical scanner 光扫描器
output 输出
overflow 溢出,上溢
panel 平板
parameter 参数,参量
perforator 穿孔机
peripheral equipment 外围设备,外部设备
personal computer 个人计算机
printed circuit 印制电路
printer 打印机
printout 打印输出
to process 处理
processing unit 处理部件
program 程序
to program 程序编制
programmer 程序设计员
programming 程序设计,程序编制
pulse 脉冲
punch 穿孔
to punch 穿孔
punched card, punch card 穿孔卡片
punched tape, punch tape 穿孔纸带
punch hole 孔,穿孔
random access 随机存取
to read 读
reader 阅读程序
reading 阅读
real time 实时
record, register 记录
rendancy 冗余
routine 例行程序
selector 选择器,选择符
sentinel 标记
sequence 序列,顺序
sequential 顺序的
serial 串行的.连续的
shift 移位,移数
signal 信号
simulation 模拟
simulator 模拟器,模拟程序
software 软件,软设备
sort 分类,排序
sorter 分类人员,分类机,分类程序,排序程序
storage 存储器
to store 存储
subroutine, subprogram 子程序
switch 开关
symbol 符号
symbolic language 符号语言
system 系统
tabulator 制表机
teleprinter 电传打字机
terminal 终端
terminal unit 终端设备
timer 时钟,精密计时器
time sharing 分时
timing 定时
track 磁道
transcer 传感器,翻译机
translator 翻译程序,翻译器
to update 更新
Winchester disk drive 温彻斯特磁盘机,硬盘机
working storage 工作存储器

③ 机械专业英语 摘要部分翻译，要人工翻译，加分

the
Casting technology is thin belt metallurgical materials research field is one of the leading technology, e to its unique advantages which has received worldwide attention and research, and has obtained the bubble hot to replace the traditional method of stable position. Despite its many advantages, but because the mold casting parts, and relatively strong directional rolling section and cannot fully broken columnar crystal and dendrite casting process, therefore, to form bulky columnar crystal slab, mechanical properties of anisotropic serious, deep drawing of hot rolled strip below. Based on the vibration can be refined grains, improve internal organizational performance with thin, and so on will exert crystallizer of mechanical vibration to fine grains process into aluminum casting billet with double roller in the proction. This paper puts forward a new concept of casting process, it is the vibration of a thin with proction process, it is important to expand and improve casting alloy casting proctivity varieties of great significance, to be positive development.
Considering the particularity and environment to melt the complexity, the finite element software cast-rolling area of temperature field simulation and experimental research, through the analysis of the concrete casting process parameters on the effect, the influence of the main aspects of the research work:
1. According to calculation of vibration cast-rolling area of molten pool established the mathematical model of temperature field, and puts forward some specific boundary conditions.
2 cast-rolling area of the aluminum liquid 3-d numerical simulation method, using the equivalent heat treatment freezing.
3 in the simulation results of analysis and study of the different parameters such as temperature, the vibration frequency, casting roll casting speed of temperature field and the influence law, thereby DengWenXian for the best part of the test of casting process environment laid a theoretical foundation.
4 a concrete analysis of the existing vibration rolling machine, some defects, through the optimization of rolling machine, for a better test made ready.
By numerical simulation to determine the optimum parameters of the vibration cast-rolling reference in electronic experiment research, and casting out the microscope, the thin tape analyzed different process parameters of grain shape and the influence law of grain, and for the future of the casting test made good.
6 comprehensive consideration of the numerical simulation and experiment results, a kind of casting process parameters, and the vibration roll casting process with the vibration on the surface quality of thin and grain size of contrast. In order to determine the vibration of the casting process of mechanical properties of thin, tensile test of vibration test and compared, and the conclusion.
This subject has proposed a new vibration roll, the concept of using a numerical simulation and experiment to research the process of casting thin with grain and performance of this process, determine the superiority of instrial proction, established the necessary foundation.

Keywords vibration casting, Double roller, Temperature field, Numerical simulation, Grain, Thin belt

④ 这台机器是由上百个部件组成的英语怎么翻译

The machine is combined from nearly one hundred components.

⑤ 机械英语翻译

动力学的一个主要目标将创造(design)the 渴望了附属的机械零件的行动和数学上然专后计算那些行动将创造属在零件的位置、速度, 和加速度。因为, 为了多数局限于土地的机械systems?the 大量遗骸的常数以time?defining 加速度作为时间功能并且然后根本上定义动态力量作为时间功能。重音, 反之, 将是被应用的和惯性(ma 的) 作用力量。因为工程设计被充电以创造不会无法在他们期望的产品使用期限期间的系统, 目标是保留重音在可接受的极限内为材料被选择和环境状况遇到。这明显地要求, 所有系统力量被定义和被保留在渴望的极限内。在行动的机械(唯一的兴趣的种类), 大规模兵力遇到经常是那些由于机器的动力学。这些动态力量与加速度, 是比例带来我们回到动力学, 机械设计的基础。非常基本和早期决定设计过程介入运动学原则可能是关键的对任一个机械设计的成功。有粗劣的动力学的设计将证明麻烦和非常将执行得。

⑥ 机械类英语翻译

1.在制作电子/电气产品声明的工作中，设备规格、生产能力、尺寸范围、吨位等是必不可少的。
2.即使设备不是很关键，产品的包装部分等也必须保持。类型相似的设备通常可以用来制造、加工或组装这些产品。
3.非关键设备----类型相似的设备可以用来制造、加工或组装这些产品。

envelope在机械上，是个技术性的词汇，指机械或其它设备的性能范围，或者功用极限，特别是在短语push the envelope中；另外在机械上还有包络的意思，比如addenm envelope指齿顶包络面(螺旋齿轮的)。
在第一句中，可以引申为“范围”（你也可以从信封的本意来想）。从以下附的解释中也可以看出这一点。
在第二句中，语序应该是这样的 the part proction envelopes etc must be maintained，however (the) equipment （is）less critical
这一句中，因为没有别的上下文可参考，从此意思上看我觉得envelopes应该是指包装。这个你可以参考你的原文出处。

附上一些关于envelope的解释：
n.
信封, 纸袋; 封[外]皮; 包封[皮, 装]

外[机]壳, 壳层; 包(围)层, 炉墙, 围砌; (电子射线管)泡

【数】包迹[线], 包络(线, 面), 方框(图)

【航空】气囊;【天】包层;【生】, 包被

floral envelope
【植】花被

例句
flight envelope
飞行包线

nuclear envelope
核膜

Self-addressed stamped envelope.
回邮信封贴足邮资写明发信人（自己）姓名地址的回信信封

damp-proofing for outer envelope
外围护结构防潮

An enveloping sheath or envelope.
外皮或包膜一个包装壳或外壳

⑦ 机械英语翻译

1-4 applicatl0ns 0f运动学切除的首要任务,解决任何机械设计中的问题,是如何确定的运动学 外形( s )需要提供预期的议案. 力和应力分析,一般不能这样做,直到运动学问题已经得到解决. 这个文本的地址设计的运动装置,如挂钩,凸轮和齿轮. 每个这些条款将完全确定接替章节 但它可能有用,显示一些例子运动学应用在这介绍性的一章. 你可能已经多次利用这些系统没有给予任何考虑到自己的运动. 几乎任何机器或装置,动作包含一个或更多的运动元素,如联系,凸轮,齿轮,皮带,铁链. 你的自行车是简单的例子,一个运动系统,包含着链传动提供扭矩乘法和简单 电缆操作杆刹车. 一辆汽车包含更多的实例运动器材. 其转向系统,车轮悬架,活塞发动机都包含联系; 该发动机阀门打开的照片; 而传染是充满齿轮. 即使windshield wipers是连锁主导. 图l香格里拉显示了空间连杆来控制后轮运动fl现代汽车超过疙瘩. 图1-1例子运动学装置一般使用的施工设备,如拖拉机,起重机 与折冲都使用广泛的联系,在他们的设计. 数字l - 1b显示了小铲,这是连锁驱动液压缸. 另一个应用的联系,也就是运动器材如图1-1丙 例如在图1-1是所有消费品中,你可能遇到在你的生活游记. 其他许多运动的例子发生在境界生产资料--机器的采用,使许多消费者的产品,我们 使用. 你是不太可能遇到这些外面的厂区环境. 一旦你熟悉的术语和原则运动学 你不再能看看任何机器或产品没有看到它的动态方面.

⑧ 机器用英语怎么说

Machine

⑨ 机械英语，求翻译。

三、设备结构：
Three, equipment structure:

机器主要包括如下设备（如图）
The machine mainly includes the following equipment (pictured)

1.主机（挤出机）
1. The host (extruder)

包括传动部分、机筒和螺杆、机筒加热器等组成。
Including the transmission part, barrel and screw, machine tube heater etc.

2.机头
2. Head

主要由连接器（包括过滤部分）、支管、模头（膜宽度调节及挤出膜厚度调节）及机头加热器等组成。
Mainly by the connector (including filter part), tubes, die (film width adjustment and extrusion film thickness regulation) and head heater etc.

复合机机头温度很高，一般为300～350℃。
Compound machine with high temperature, generally for 300 ~ 350 ℃.

3.放卷装置：
3. The cloth-extending system:

放卷装置为固定单轴型和固定双轴型，根据实际情况合理配置。
The cloth-extending system for a single fixed axis type and fixed al axle type, according to the actual situation of the reasonable configuration.

4.复合装置：
4. Composite device:

复合装置主要包括两只硅橡胶压辊、施压冷却钢辊、冷却钢辊、两只剥离冷却辊、液压系统和冷却循环系统等组成。
Composite device is mainly include two silicon rubber roller, pressure roller, cooling steel cooling steel roller, two stripping cooling roller, hydraulic system and cooling circulation system, etc.

5.切边装置：
5. Trimming device:

主要由刀架和刀片组成。
Mainly by the knife blade and composed.

6.卷取或打孔、折边、裁切装置。
6. Winding or punching, ruffled, cutting device.

6a. 卷取装置主要由卷取辊、传动部分和力矩电机组成。
6 a. Coiling device mainly by the winding roller, transmission parts and torque motor composition.

6b. 打孔、折边、裁切
6 b, punching, ruffled, cutting

6b.1打孔装置主要由可以上下移动的打孔针轴和下面固定的氯丁橡胶辊组成。
6 b. 1 holing can move up and down by device is mainly of holing needle axis and the fixed neoprene roller composition.

6b.2折边装置主要由内导架和弹性压条组成。
6 b... 2 ruffled device is mainly by inside the frame and elastic layering composition.

6b.3裁切装置主要由牵引辊、裁切刀架、刀片、交换齿轮及传动系统等组成。
6 b. 3 cutting device is mainly by drawing roller, cutting knife, knives, exchange and transmission gear system, etc.